In the application of this definition, the database does not include unsubstantiated threats, nor does it include plots or conspiracies that. They infiltrated rhodesia from zambia from rhodesias approach to counterinsurgency. National liberation army colombia military wiki fandom. National liberation army a marxist terrorist group formed in 1963 by colombian intellectuals who were inspired by the cuban revolution. The slovene partisans, formally the national liberation army and partisan detachments of slovenia, were part of europes most effective antinazi resistance movement led by yugoslav revolutionary communists during world war ii, the yugoslav partisans. The peoples liberation army and contingency planning in china. Gao examined 1 the progress made toward plan colombias drug reduction and enhanced security objectives, 2 the results of u. National liberation army bolivia national liberation army colombia national liberation front of corsica national security agency national security council new people s army nichols, terry lynn 1955 nidal,abu. The following is an extract from the road to south african freedom, the programme of the sacp adopted in 1962, and published in the african communist vol 2 no 2 janmarch 1963. Other articles where national liberation army is discussed. Ideological motivations of terrorism in the united states, 19702016. National liberation army colombian guerrilla group.
The national liberation army is a revolutionary leftwing armed group involved in the. Agency for international development usaid manage the assistance. The spla, which had integrated several armed groups and had never become a truly national army, rapidly disintegrated and what appeared to be a. The methods can range in intensity from largescale wars of national liberation such as the many anticolonial wars of the 20th centuryto individual assassins who strike down enemies of their cause. How to be productive at home from a remote work veteran. Eln was a group of mainly bolivian and cuban guerrillas led by the guerrilla leader che guevara which was active in the cordillera province of bolivia from 1966 to 1967. China military power pdf defense intelligence agency. Chinas defense and military goals, strategy, plans, and intentions.
The cuban revolution and che guevarra inspired students, catholic radicals, and leftist intellectuals, led by brothers fabio and manuel vasquez castano. Freedom fighter simple english wikipedia, the free. A brief history of the zapatista army of national liberation. Peoples liberation army after next the web site cannot be found. People who think like this are said to think in a nationalist way.
This handbook provides a summary of the chinese peoples liberation army, intended for. Most often this means that a freedom fighter wants his people to have own nation and independence andor get rid of oppressors. Ideological motivations of terrorism in the united states. Pacific command pla peoples liberation army plaaf peoples liberation army air force plan peoples liberation army navy.
Read the essential details about the national liberation front. The group has been at war with the state since 1964. Irish republican army ira in northern ireland, the national liberation front fln in algeria, numerous insurgent organizations to form an israeli and palestinian state, and the national organization of cypriot fighters eoka in cyprus. Each liberation movement established elaborate political and military hierarchies. The scottish national liberation army snla was and still is one of those movements. National liberation army colombia by martina rivera on prezi.
Peoples revolutionary army zipra and the zimbabwe african national liberation army zanla. Learn more about the history of the plo in this article. Eln, which was created by a group of colombian students who had studied in cuba. The sudan peoples liberation army spla became involved in the dispute, with fighting in military barracks in the capital, juba, on the evening of 15 december, initially among the presidential guards. Lnla libyan national liberation army lra lords resistance army. Published in the united states by national defense university press 260 fifth avenue building 64 suite 2500 fort lesley j. It is undoubtedly the document with the greatest influence on african national congress ideology. A freedom fighter is a person who thinks his native ethnic group is not free, and is working to have freedom for his group.
The scottish national liberation army marzipan gang or. Chinas peoples liberation army pla has had generations to observe. National liberation army colombia news newspapers books scholar jstor january 20. However, the peoples liberation army pla has existed. Interviewed by yvon le bot and maurice najman, subcomandante insurgente marcos explained that the three major components of the ezln are a. The national liberation army, is colombias laststanding farleft guerrilla organization. On january 27, 1972, members of the black liberation army bla, an offshoot of the black panther party, shot to death two new york policemen on patrol in lower manhattan.
The eln advocate a composite communist ideology of marxism and liberation theology. The group was originally formed by farmers who were heavily inspired by the cuban revolution and liberation theology, a religious theory that seeks to liberate the poor from oppression. To achieve their goal they will not shun coercive or violent action. Amin joined the kings african rifles kar of the british colonial army. In the 1940s amin was recruited by a british colonial army officer. Founded in 1964, the eln followed strategies espoused by che guevara. Stewart, major, us army command and general staff college fort leavenworth, kansas.
National liberation army north macedonia wikipedia. The frenchalgerian conflict, which has been described as the last, the greatest and the most dramatic of colonial war, was launched in 1954 with a series of uncoordinated bombing attacks by 300 members of the national liberation front fln guerrilla movement. National liberation army synonyms, national liberation army pronunciation, national liberation army translation, english dictionary definition of national liberation army. It seeks to remove northern ireland from the united kingdom and create a socialist republic encompassing all of ireland. Mcnair washington, dc 20319 library of congress cataloginginpublication data names. It is the paramilitary wing of the irish republican socialist party. The attack also marked the end of the contentious peace talks between the colombian government and the eln.
Idi amin was born in the 1920s in the west nile province. Foreign designations and listings, community relations, relations with other groups, state sponsors and external influences. The oxford encyclopedia of mesoamerican cultures, 2001, oxford university press, oxford and new york, v. In october 2003, the colombian government released top eln leader felipe torres from prison, hoping to spur the eln to accept government demands to declare a ceasefire and come back to. In 20, it was estimated that the eln forces consisted of between 1,380. The purpose of the united states army war college is to produce graduates who are skilled. Marxist insurgent group formed in 1965 by urban intellectuals inspired by fidel castro and che guevara. The national liberation army, or eln, said 12 march 2018 that it was ready to resume peace talks with the colombian government, which have been suspended since jan. National liberation army colombia mapping militant. If the freedom charter was the glossy brochure for national liberation, the road to south african. Palestine liberation organization plo, umbrella political organization formed in 1964 claiming to represent the worlds palestiniansthose arabs, and their descendants, who lived in mandated palestine before the creation there of the state of israel in 1948. Since a quarter of slovene ethnic territory and approximately 327,000 out of total population of 1.
There is a great deal of information, and a number of excellent curriculum projects and activities on the civil rights movement. More establishmenttype lessons tend to focus on telling only a small part of the story and not to present a complete picture of those individuals. The nlf, or the vietcong, as the americans were to call them, was made up of over a dozen different political and religious groups. The national democratic revolution documents politicsweb.
The overarching goals of these organizations vary greatly, from the removal of a colonial power, to. Freedom fighter is a relativistic term this means a person decides by his. Mnd ministry of national defense mr military region nco noncommissioned officer ndaa national defense authorization act nde national defense education osd office of the u. In the united states, for example, when confederate sympathizer. The departments of state, defense, and justice and the u. In december, 1960, the national front for the liberation of south vietnam nlf was formed. The snla is a scottish separatist movement, aiming at the total independence of scotland. Codes of conduct within insurgent armed groups by olivier bangerter. Palestine liberation organization definition, goals.
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